The story of the Sisters in Walsingham divides neatly into
two parts - before and after 16 April 1947.
In
1924 Fr Patten approached Mother Sarah of
the Community of St Peter, at Horbury in Yorkshire, for help in running
the new Hospice and generally assisting with duties in the Shrine. She
agreed and first sent Sisters Veronica (the senior), Marguerite and Grace.
Over the years these Sisters, and the others who followed, became much
loved in the village and Shrine, and an enormous help to Fr Patten.
In
1930 the Community suffered an internal division which resulted in Mother
Sarah's moving most of the sisters to Laleham in Surrey, from where the
Walsingham sisters then came, rather than from Horbury. Harmony between
Fr Patten and Mother Sarah continued until Fr Patten began to think in
terms of establishing a permanent autonomous House in Walsingham, breaking
away from the Laleham Community.
The
story of the subsequent conflict between these two very strong personalities
is told in detail, using original documents from the Walsingham Archives,
by Michael Yelton in chapter ten of his biography of Fr Patten. Fr
Stephenson's account is in Walsingham Way, pp 179-89. (for
publishing details see Bibliography page)
The
outcome was the departure in early 1947 of the Laleham sisters, and the
arrival on 16 April of three Sisters from the Society of St Margaret,
sent by Mother Cicely from St Saviour's
Priory, Haggerston, in East London. These were Sisters Margaret
Mary (the senior), Angela and Julian,
who thus formed a branch house.
someone
who was there at the time wrote:
I
well remember the three sisters actually arriving - at about 4.30
pm by train. They immediately got down to work, Sister Angela in the
Anglican Shrine Sacristy and Sister Julian to cook supper for a large
number of people who were staying at the Hospice. Sister Julian also
managed to fit in being Sacristan at St Mary's Church. |
The story of how Fr Patten brought this about is well known and often
highly embroidered. The plain truth was that when in London for a routine
meeting of the Guardians' executive committee in March 1947 he had discussed
the problem of the sisters with Fr Reggie Kingdon, a Guardian and experienced
East End priest, who had suggested that he go to St Saviour's Priory to
talk to Mother Cicely, which he did that very day, before returning to
Norfolk.
He
presented the change to the readers of Our Lady's Mirror in the
Spring/Summer number of 1947, as follows:
| The
little Community of Our Lady of Walsingham, as many of our readers
will know by now, has come to an end, and the Sisters who were testing
their vocations have either gone on to other Communities or found
they have no vocation. Their place has been taken by the Sisters of
the Priory of S Saviour, Haggerston, who most gallantly stepped into
the breach and generously came to our aid. They have come in the hope
and with the intention of forming a new Community for Walsingham,
and so we hope eventually we shall have our own long longed-for Convent.
S Saviour’s is an autonomous convent sprung from and within
the Congregation of East Grinstead, with its own Mother and Noviciate,
and we look forward to the time when such a House can be established
here, a daughter of S Saviour’s and within the same great and
venerable congregation. The spirit of Dr Neale [its founder] seems
to watch over our Sisters and we trust it will develop and strengthen.
Your prayers are asked for the Sisters of S Saviour’s Priory
and those working here, and we must not forget those who so generously
gave themselves for the work of the Shrine in past years; the Community
of S Peter, Laleham, was for many years untiring and unstinting in
its generosity and we owe much to the Reverend Mother Sarah and her
Sisters. So, too, our prayers must go up for those who in recent years
came to test their vocations in the Priory of Our Lady of Walsingham
and who laboured with so much love for Our Lady's House. It is sad
when changes take place and yet there are always compensations, and
whilst missing our old friends very much we are more than happy with
our Sisters and grateful to the Mother of the Community of S Saviour’s
for their great venture of faith. |
go
to photographs from the archives
The
full story of the Society of St Margaret in Walsingham has been written
by Sister Mary Teresa SSM (© The Priory of Our Lady) and is reprinted
here with permission:
THE
PRIORY OF OUR LADY, WALSINGHAM
| In
1855 Dr John Mason Neale founded at East Grinstead in Sussex the Society
of St Margaret. This great priest inspired the first Sisters with
the understanding that God is glorified not primarily by getting some
particular work done, but by entering deeply into the mystery of Christ,
and each finding there her own personal sanctification. The cross,
which the Sisters wear, is a central symbol of their life, expressing
outwardly that intense love of the Saviour, which is the source of
their varied works. These works have taken the Sisters into many parts
of the world-to America, Canada, Haiti, Sri Lanka and South Africa.
As their number increased they went out to found new Autonomous Houses
and Mission Houses, all bound together by a common Rule and Constitution.
Each has its own Statutes and House Customs, which are relevant to
the particular country, area etc. The Founder left them with a special
devotion to the Blessed Sacrament and the Holy Name of Jesus.
St
Saviour’s Priory in Haggerston is one of these Houses, formed
by the Founder himself in East London amid some of the worst slums
of the time. Here the name of Mother
Kate
is still held in honour, and it was to her Convent that Fr Hope
Patten, the Restorer of the Shrine, made the request which led the
Sisters of St Margaret to Walsingham in 1947. During the 25 years
from 1922, Walsingham had witnessed the setting up of the image
of Our Lady, the re-building of the Holy House, the creation of
the pilgrimage church, and the restoration of the Shrine as a great
centre of faith and devotion in honour of the Incarnation. During
these years various Orders provided Sisters who struggled valiantly
with the ever-increasing work, but none were able to continue, for
one reason or another. By 1947 it seemed as if Walsingham would
be left without Sisters. However, one foggy night, Fr Hope Patten
appeared at the door of the Priory in London. Asking for Mother
Cicely, he made his desperate request without preliminaries. "Mother,
we need Sisters for Walsingham." With the Founder’s maxim
in mind - 'the impossible must be done' - her daring response in
the affirmative seemed to show that his petition was of God. With
the minimum of delay, three Sisters were sent, and a Branch House
of St Saviour’s Priory began.
At first, the Sisters lived in part of the
old Hospice, named 'Stella Maris', their strenuous work in the
Shrine and village bringing them the love and esteem of both pilgrims
and parishioners. Above all, they brought with them to Walsingham
the common life and ethos of the Community. It was in 1955, the
centenary year of the Society, that the Branch House became an Autonomous
House, with its own Mother, thus enabling them to receive and train
their own novices. It was a most appropriate 'hundredth birthday
gift' that the Society should be planting a new House in England’s
Nazareth, where the truth of the Incarnation is proclaimed in a
special way. The
Bishop of Norwich came on May 10th to inaugurate the independent
Priory and to install Sister Margaret Mary as their first Superior.
In June 1955 a start was made on the new buildings, and in the following
January, work began on the convent chapel. This was dedicated on
February 9th 1957.
Over the years the Sisters have cared for pilgrim,
villager and visitor alike, in many varied ways. In earlier times,
they looked after the Hospice, made the bookings, coped with the
Shrine finances, cooked the meals, ran the sacristy – as well
as helping out wherever they could in the parish. As the years went
by, and the number of pilgrims and buildings increased, they handed
over most of these works to lay people. They continue to work in
the Sacristy on Saturdays, help in the busy Education Department,
are round and about the grounds and buildings whenever possible
in a pastoral capacity - as well as many other tasks outside Walsingham
itself, which include Quiet Days, preaching, conferences, spiritual
direction etc. Nor must it ever be forgotten that the priority of
the traditional 'monastic' life goes on day-by-day within the convent
itself, with all the normal duties of the household to be covered.
The Sisters welcome a small number of guests and
retreatants in S Margaret’s Cottage, which has three twin
bedded rooms upstairs, as well as a single, ensuite bed-sit on the
ground floor, suitable for anyone unable to manage stairs. The cottage
is self catering and is available throughout the year for a holiday
or quiet time. Religious, and women seeking a quiet time in retreat,
may stay in the Convent if they prefer to do so.
In July 1984, Mother Julian resigned on account
of ill health. The little Community of eight Sisters eventually
decided that the best way forward was to ask the Chapter of St Saviour's
Priory to receive the Walsingham House back as a Branch House for
the next three years, and to go from there. In February 1985, two
Sisters from London went up to Walsingham to help out, exchanging
with others from time to time. In February 1988 this arrangement
became more permanent - or so it seemed at the time!
Having retired as Mother in London in January 1992, Sister Mary
Teresa went to Walsingham to take charge as Sister Superior in March
1993. Sister Christina Mary and Sister Phyllis joined her during
the following two months. Changes began to take place in both Houses
in various ways, with the Walsingham Sisters wishing to retain the
more 'monastic', traditional, way of living the Religious Life,
whereas their Sisters in London were experimenting with new ways
of expressing that life. Added to this, the Sisters in London were
content with the Ordination of women, but those in Walsingham were
not happy with it. With all this in mind, it was eventually decided
in both Houses that Walsingham should once more revert to being
an autonomous House of the Society. This took place in January 1994,
with Sister Mary Teresa being installed as Mother. The Walsingham Sisters
were well aware that they were taking a great risk, as their numbers
were small and the Sisters not in their first youth!! They were,
however, convinced that it was the right move to make - and it certainly
left both Houses free to go the way in which each felt called by
God. Vocations began to trickle in very slowly, some coming for
a time and then leaving, after having discerned that it was not
for them after all. Each brought something to the Community, and
hopefully took something away with them.
When the three Sisters came up from London in the
Spring of 1993, there were eight of the original 'Walsingham' Sisters
in the Community here. Later on, two Sisters transferred from East
Grinstead, also two from other Communities and two of the novices
were professed. When the Convent in Aberdeen closed, on the death
of Mother Verity in 2002, Sister Columba and Sister Mary Joan were
transferred to the Walsingham Chapter, and the convent in Aberdeen
was finally closed. Sister Columba remained in Aberdeen, moving
to a small flat where she continues to live the Religious Life as
a Sister of St Margaret and is a member of the Chaplaincy team in
two hospitals.
Over the ensuing years, the Priory and its Chapel
have been restored and modernised at great cost. The Sisters had
no idea at the time what this would involve, but were well aware
that much restoration was essential if they were to remain. It was
soon discovered that immense work was needed on the foundations,
owing to subsidence, poor drainage and insufficient depth of foundations.
With no money, apart from what was needed for daily living expenses,
the Sisters had to set about raising all that was needed - and achieved
this at a final cost of something in the region of £750,000.The
House and Chapel have now been restored, St Margaret’s Cottage,
the new Guest House, is up and running and finally a Conservatory
has been built for the use of groups etc. This brought to an end
all the massive building works, with no debts incurred.
The Sisters sing the fourfold Office, have a daily
Mass in the chapel, but attend the Shrine or one of the local parishes
on Sundays. Each has one and a half hour's prayer a day, a monthly
day in retreat and an annual long retreat from 5-8 days. They now
have Exposition of the Blessed Sacrament in the chapel every day
from 10:30 - 12:30, apart from Sunday and Thursday. It is a great
joy to have local Associates and friends, pilgrims and visitors
now taking part in this. The Sisters have four weeks holiday each
year and usually a free afternoon and evening every week, one of
these being a day in a silent retreat. The postulancy is normally
for 6 months, followed by 2-3 years in the Noviciate and then Annual
Vows for at least three years before final Profession. Each House
in the Community is free to decide whether to wear secular clothing,
the Sisters here in Walsingham having chosen to retain the habit.
In January 2006 Mother Mary Teresa informed the Chapter
that she felt it was the right time for her to retire as Mother
and did not wish to stand for election again. The lot fell on Sister
Mary Clare, who was installed on April 18th 2006. She appointed
Sister Mary Teresa as the Novice Guardian.
Due to memory loss and increasing confusion, Sister
Mary Joan, aged 90, was admitted to Dorrington House, a new Residential
Home in Wells-next-the-Sea, in November 2008. She had reached the
stage when she needed 24 hour care, and has settled very happily.
It is a beautiful purpose-built house, and the Staff are very caring.
The year 2009 will be the beginning of a new era
and should prove to be an exciting new beginning and challenge.
After Easter 2008, the Sisters were given a sabbatical of three
months from the Shrine Sacristy work, to enable them to have some
space and time to discern their way forward in their ministry in
the Shrine. This year they will only be working in the Shrine sacristy
on Saturdays and on the major festivals. The opening of the Welcome
Centre has already provided another outlet, and the arrival of Bishop
Lindsay as the new Administrator has brought further changes with
the Sisters leading the Sprinkling and helping in the Laying on
of hands and other pastoral duties.
In the spring of 2009 Mother Mary Clare completed
her three year term as Mother and Sister Carolyne Joseph was elected
Mother. Sister Mary Clare went off for a 6 month Sabbatical, making
the Uckfield House her base, towards the end of which she asked
for 6 months to test her vocation to the Uckfield House, as she
felt more at home there than in Walsingham. The Chapter at Walsingham
granted her leave to do this and this began on October 17th. With
Sister Columba in Aberdeen, Sister Mary Joan in Wells, and now Sister
Mary Clare in Uckfield, the number of professed sisters in the Priory
numbers 9. There are, however, several young women making enquiries,
so we watch and pray that we may be blessed with much needed new
life.
[updated November 2009]
MISSION STATEMENT
We,
the Sisters of the Society of S Margaret in Walsingham, are called
in our diversity to strive together to transcend the pain of a divided
Church and world by our joyful 'Yes to God' in Christ. In fulfilment
of the vision of our Founder, our daily life is centred on its regular
rhythm of corporate and personal prayer.
We endeavour to make our life in Community an extension of the Holy
Family. From these, and our stable presence, flows our involvement
in the ministry of welcome, healing and reconciliation in the Shrine,
the local parishes, wider church and the world.
"Behold,
I make all things new"
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